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How Google Maps uses DeepMind’s AI tools to predict your time of arrival

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Google Maps is the most widely-used product in every company, and its ability to predict forthcoming traffic jams makes it indispensable for several drivers. Each day, says Google, quite one billion kilometers of road area unit driven with the apps facilitate. But, because the search big explains in an exceedingly diary post these days, its options have gotten a lot of correct because of machine learning tools from DeepMind, the London-based AI research lab closely held by Google’s parent company Alphabet.

In the diary post, Google and DeepMind researchers justify. However, they take information from varied sources and feed them into machine learning models to predict traffic flows. This information includes live traffic data collected anonymously from humanoid devices, historical traffic information, data like speed limits and construction sites from native governments, and additional factors like the quality, size, and direction of any given road. So, in Google’s estimates, made-up roads beat caliche-topped ones. In contrast, the algorithmic program can decide it’s typically quicker to require an extended stretch of the main highway than navigate multiple winding streets.

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All this data is fed into neural networks designed by DeepMind that notice patterns within the information and use them to predict future traffic. Google says its new models have improved the accuracy of Google Maps’ period ETAs by up to 50 %. It additionally notes that it’s had modifications |to vary| alter.} The info used to form these predictions following the irruption of COVID-19. And also the resulting change in road usage.

“We saw up to a 50 % decrease in worldwide traffic once lockdowns started in early 2020”. Writes Google Maps product manager Johann Lau. “To account for this unexpected amendment. We’ve recently updated our models to become a lot of agile. Mechanically prioritizing historical traffic patterns from the last 2 to 4 weeks and deprioritizing patterns before that.”

The models divide maps into what Google calls “super segments” — clusters of adjacent streets that share traffic volume. Every of those is paired with a private neural network that produces traffic predictions for that sector. It isn’t clear how giant these super segments area units; however, Google notes they need “dynamic sizes,” suggesting they modify. Because the traffic will, which all attract “terabytes” of information. The key to the current method is using a select neural network called Graph Neural Network. Google says is especially well-suited to process this kind of mapping information in Google Maps.

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